Case Study

Control Card PCBA Integrated Functional Test Fixture

This case focuses on multi-technology PCBA test. FCT is not a single technique; it combines bed-of-nails access, boundary scan, programming, electrical measurement, functional communication and signal simulation to expand testability and functional coverage.

Project Overview

Multi-technology PCBA functional test case combining bed-of-nails fixture, boundary scan, programming, electrical measurement, communication test and signal simulation.

Testing Requirements

  • Access the PCB through a bed-of-nails fixture.
  • Use programmable power supply and NI multifunction DAQ for voltage, current, frequency and resistance measurement.
  • Perform boundary scan test for DSP and FPGA.
  • Support CPLD and Flash programming, and perform full functional test through RS232 / Ethernet.

System Architecture

Test SoftwareDAQ / JTAG / Programming / Comm / SimulatorBed-of-Nails FixtureControl Card PCB

Key Test Items

Bed-of-Nails PCB AccessProgrammable Power SupplyVoltage MeasurementCurrent MeasurementFrequency MeasurementResistance MeasurementDSP / FPGA Boundary ScanCPLD / Flash ProgrammingRS232 / Ethernet Functional TestCustom Signal Simulation

Engineering Challenges

  • Control card PCBA coverage needs bed-of-nails access, boundary scan, programming and functional communication together.
  • DSP, FPGA, CPLD, Flash and board-level interfaces need to be organized into one test flow.
  • Some signals need project-specific simulation through an onTAP-designed simulator.

Implementation

  • NI LabVIEW test software manages power, DAQ, JTAG, programming, communication and simulation resources.
  • The bed-of-nails fixture provides stable PCB contact and signal access.
  • Boundary scan and signal simulation expand test coverage without using absolute claims such as 100% coverage.

Engineering Outcome

  • An integrated PCBA functional test fixture and test software platform was built.
  • The multi-technology approach improves testability for control card PCBA.
  • The case demonstrates onTAP's integration capability across fixture, hardware, software, boundary scan and signal simulation.

Related Solutions

Related Engineering Capabilities

Test EngineeringBoundary ScanSignal SimulationProgrammingFixture
View Engineering Capabilities

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